SOLUTION: AB & CD are two parallel chords drawn on two opposite sides of their parallel diameters such that AB=6cm,CD= 8cm.if the radius of the circle is 5cm,the distance between the chords,
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Question 631800: AB & CD are two parallel chords drawn on two opposite sides of their parallel diameters such that AB=6cm,CD= 8cm.if the radius of the circle is 5cm,the distance between the chords,in cm, is
A 2 B 8
C 5 D 3 Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) (Show Source):
Draw a green diameter perpendicular to the red diameter, which biscects
chord AB at E into two 3 cm parts, chord CD at F into two 4 cm parts, and the
red diameter into two 5 cm radii
Draw in radii OA and OC, which are 5 cm each.
We use the Pythagorean theorem on right triangles OAE and OCF to find OE and
OF
OA² = AE² + OE² OC² = CF² + OF²
5² = 3² + OE² 5² = 4² + OF²
25 = 9 + OE² 25 = 16 + OF²
25 - 9 = OE² 25 - 16 = OF²
16 = OE² 9 = OF²
4 = OE 3 = OF
The distance between the chords = EF = OE + OF = 4 + 3 = 7cm.
Therefore it is none of the choices you gave. The correct distance
is 7 cm.
Edwin