SOLUTION: A two-dimesional, silo-shaped figure is formed by placing a semicircle of diameter 1 on top of a unit square, with the diameter coinciding with the top of the square. What is the r

Algebra ->  Circles -> SOLUTION: A two-dimesional, silo-shaped figure is formed by placing a semicircle of diameter 1 on top of a unit square, with the diameter coinciding with the top of the square. What is the r      Log On


   



Question 325280: A two-dimesional, silo-shaped figure is formed by placing a semicircle of diameter 1 on top of a unit square, with the diameter coinciding with the top of the square. What is the radius of the smallest circle that contains this figure?
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Draw the semi-circle about the origin, x^2 + y^2 = 0.25
The top point is (0,0.5)
Draw the square under it. The corners are (-0.5,-1) and (0.5,-1)
The 3 points make an isoceles triangle. The base is 1.
The 2 equal sides are sqrt(0.5^2 + 1.5^2)
= sqrt(2.5) = sqrt(10)/2
-------------------------
R = a^2b/4K K = area
K = bh/2 = 1*1.5/2 = 3/4
R = (10/4)*1/3 = 5/6 units
-------------------------
The circle is (x)^2 + (y+1/3)^2 = (5/6)^2