SOLUTION: Chord AB and CD intersect each other at O inside the circle. AO = 8cm, CO= 12 cm, and DO = 20 cm. If AB is the diameter of the circle, compute the area of OCA.

Algebra ->  Circles -> SOLUTION: Chord AB and CD intersect each other at O inside the circle. AO = 8cm, CO= 12 cm, and DO = 20 cm. If AB is the diameter of the circle, compute the area of OCA.      Log On


   



Question 1189420: Chord AB and CD intersect each other at O inside the circle. AO = 8cm,
CO= 12 cm, and DO = 20 cm. If AB is the diameter of the circle, compute
the area of OCA.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!



We will calculate the area of sector APC, then calculate the area of ΔCOP 
and subtract it from the sector and that will leave the area of OCA.  
Go here:

http://www.algebra.com/tutors/students/your-answer.mpl?question=1189421

where I have already calculated ∠APC = 0.6290064738 radians.  The formula 
for a sector is A%22%22=%22%22expr%281%2F2%29%2Ar%5E2%2Atheta where θ is in radians.  

So the area of the sector APC is

A%22%22=%22%22expr%281%2F2%29%2A19%5E2%2A0.6290064738%22%22=%22%22113.5356685

Now we'll find the area of ΔCOP by Heron's formula:

Area%22%22=%22%22sqrt%28s%28s-a%29%28s-b%29%28s-c%29%29}

where s represents the semi-perimeter.

The perimeter = CO+OP+CP = 12+11+19 = 42

The semi-perimeter is half of that or s = 21.

Area%22%22=%22%22sqrt%2821%2821-12%29%2821-11%29%2821-19%29%29} 

Area%22%22=%22%22sqrt%2821%289%29%2810%29%282%29%29}

Area%22%22=%22%22sqrt%283780%29} 

Area%22%22=%22%2261.4817046}

Subtracting the area of ΔCOP from the area of the
sector APC, we get

113.5356685%22%22-%22%2261.4817046}%22%22=%22%2252.0539639 cm2.

 Edwin