SOLUTION: Two circles have the same center but one circle has a radius 6 cm greater than the other. The area of the inner circle is 221 cm2 less than the outer circle. What is the radius

Algebra ->  Circles -> SOLUTION: Two circles have the same center but one circle has a radius 6 cm greater than the other. The area of the inner circle is 221 cm2 less than the outer circle. What is the radius       Log On


   



Question 1129588:
Two circles have the same center but one circle has a radius 6 cm greater than the other. The area of the inner circle is 221 cm2 less than the outer circle. What is the radius of the smaller circle in centimeters?
Round to 2 decimal place.

Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
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two circles have the same center, but one circle has a radius 6 cm greater than the other.
The area of the inner circle is 221 cm2 less than the outer circle.
What is the radius of the smaller circle in centimeters?
:
let = the radius of the smaller circle
then
(r+6) = the radius of the larger
:
large area - small area = 221 sq?cm
pi%2A%28r%2B6%29%5E2 - pi%2Ar%5E2 = 221
FOIL (r+6)(r+6)
pi%2A%28r%5E2+%2B+12r+%2B+36%29+-+pi%28r%5E2%29+ = 221
divide equation by pi
r^2 + 12r + 36 - r^2 = 70.3465
r^2 drops out
12r + 36 = 70.3465
12r = 70.3465 - 36
12r = 34.3465
r = 34.3465%2F12
r = 2.86 cm is the radius of the smaller circle
:
:
:
Check this, find actual area of each (larger radius = 8.86)
pi%2A8.86%5E2 = 246.61
pi%2A2.86%5E2 = 25.70
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difference in area: 220.9 ~ 221