SOLUTION: Mr.Javier designed an arch made of bent iron for the top of a school's main entrance.The 12 segments between the two concentric semicircles are each 0.8meter long.Suppose the diam

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Question 1061035: Mr.Javier designed an arch made of bent iron for the top of a school's main entrance.The 12 segments between the two concentric semicircles are each 0.8meter long.Suppose the diameter of the inner semicircle is 4 meters.What is the total length of the bent iron used to make this arch?
Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There is an inner semicircle with diameter 4 meters,
an outer semicircle with diameter 5.6 meters (0.8+4+0.8=5.6),
and 12 straight pieces, each 0.8 meters long, connecting the two semicircles.
The circumference of a circle can be calculated as Diameter%2Api ,
so the length of each semicircle will be Diameter%2Api%2F2 .
The lengths (in meters) of iron needed for each part of the arch are
inner semicircle: 4pi%2F2=2pi=about6.2832 ,
outer semicircle: 5.6pi%2F2=2.8pi=about8.7965 ,
12 straight connecting pieces: 12%2A0.8=9.6 .
The total length is the sum of those lengths.
6.2832%2B8.7965%2B9.6=24.6796
Rounded to the nearest 0.1 meter, the length needed would be highlight%2824.7meters%29 .
I would buy 25 meters, since some metal may be wasted in the cutting process,
and the supplier would probably laugh if I ask for a more precisely specified amount.