SOLUTION: find the equation of circle passing through the points of intersection of the lines x + 3y=0 and 2x- 7y = 0 and whose center is point of intersection lines x + y +1=0 and x-2y +4=0

Algebra ->  Circles -> SOLUTION: find the equation of circle passing through the points of intersection of the lines x + 3y=0 and 2x- 7y = 0 and whose center is point of intersection lines x + y +1=0 and x-2y +4=0      Log On


   



Question 1010983: find the equation of circle passing through the points of intersection of the lines x + 3y=0 and 2x- 7y = 0 and whose center is point of intersection lines x + y +1=0 and x-2y +4=0
Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
find the equation of circle passing through the points of intersection of the lines
x+%2B+3y=0
2x-+7y+=+0
--------------find intersection point
x+%2B+3y=0
x+=-3y
substitute in
2x-+7y+=+0
2%28-3y%29-+7y+=+0
-6y-+7y+=+0
-13y+=+0+
y=0
=>x=0
intersection point is at (0,0)

and whose center is point of intersection lines
x+%2B+y+%2B1=0
x-2y+%2B4=0
----------------------------subtract
x+%2B+y+%2B1-x-%28-2y%29-4=0+
y+%2B1%2B2y-4=0
3y+-3=0
3y=3
y=1
then x+%2B+1+%2B1=0+=>x+%2B2=0 =>x+=-2
so, if the center of the circle is at (-2,1) =(h,k) and circle passes through (0,0) , its radius will be the distance between these two points

Solved by pluggable solver: Distance Formula


The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2)


Since the first point is (0, 0), we can say (x1, y1) = (0, 0)
So x%5B1%5D+=+0, y%5B1%5D+=+0


Since the second point is (-2, 1), we can also say (x2, y2) = (-2, 1)
So x%5B2%5D+=+-2, y%5B2%5D+=+1


Put this all together to get: x%5B1%5D+=+0, y%5B1%5D+=+0, x%5B2%5D+=+-2, and y%5B2%5D+=+1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Now use the distance formula to find the distance between the two points (0, 0) and (-2, 1)



d+=+sqrt%28%28x%5B1%5D-x%5B2%5D%29%5E2+%2B+%28y%5B1%5D+-+y%5B2%5D%29%5E2%29


d+=+sqrt%28%280+-+%28-2%29%29%5E2+%2B+%280+-+1%29%5E2%29 Plug in x%5B1%5D+=+0, y%5B1%5D+=+0, x%5B2%5D+=+-2, and y%5B2%5D+=+1


d+=+sqrt%28%280+%2B+2%29%5E2+%2B+%280+-+1%29%5E2%29


d+=+sqrt%28%282%29%5E2+%2B+%28-1%29%5E2%29


d+=+sqrt%284+%2B+1%29


d+=+sqrt%285%29


d+=+2.23606797749979

==========================================================

Answer:


The distance between the two points (0, 0) and (-2, 1) is exactly sqrt%285%29 units


The approximate distance between the two points is about 2.23606797749979 units



So again,


Exact Distance: sqrt%285%29 units


Approximate Distance: 2.23606797749979 units




so, we have h=-2,k=1 and r=sqrt%285%29 and the equation of your circle is:
%28x-h%29%5E2%2B%28y-k%29%5E2=r%5E2
%28x%2B2%29%5E2%2B%28y-1%29%5E2=5