SOLUTION: segment AB, which is 25 inches long, is the diameter of a circle. chord PQ meets AB perpendicularly at C, where AC = 16 inches. find the length of PQ.
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Question 626521: segment AB, which is 25 inches long, is the diameter of a circle. chord PQ meets AB perpendicularly at C, where AC = 16 inches. find the length of PQ. Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) (Show Source):
Since AB=25 and AC=16, then BC = AB-AC = 25-16 = 9
Draw in AP and BP
∠APB is a right angle because it is inscribed in a semicircle.
The three right triangles ᐃAPB, ᐃACP and ᐃPCB are all similar
because their corresponding angles are equal. Therefore
= =
Cross-multiplying:
PC˛ = 144
PC = 12
By symmetry, PC = QC, so PQ = 12ˇ2 = 24.
Edwin