SOLUTION: 1.find two numbers whose sum is 13 and whose product is 40 2.the area of a rectangle is 94sq. units and its perimeter is 38units. find the length and width of the rectangle.

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas -> SOLUTION: 1.find two numbers whose sum is 13 and whose product is 40 2.the area of a rectangle is 94sq. units and its perimeter is 38units. find the length and width of the rectangle.       Log On


   



Question 874981: 1.find two numbers whose sum is 13 and whose product is 40
2.the area of a rectangle is 94sq. units and its perimeter is 38units.
find the length and width of the rectangle.

Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1.find two numbers whose sum is 13 and whose product is 40
---
Try pairs of factors of 40.
1*40 NG
2*20 NG
etc
====================
2.the area of a rectangle is 94sq. units and its perimeter is 38units.
find the length and width of the rectangle.
-----
P = 2L + 2W = 38
L + W = 19
L*W = 94
-------
L = 19 - W
Sub for L
(19-W)*W = 94
W^2 - 19W + 94 = 0
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 1x%5E2%2B-19x%2B94+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-19%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A94=-15.

The discriminant -15 is less than zero. That means that there are no solutions among real numbers.

If you are a student of advanced school algebra and are aware about imaginary numbers, read on.


In the field of imaginary numbers, the square root of -15 is + or - sqrt%28+15%29+=+3.87298334620742.

The solution is , or
Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B-19%2Ax%2B94+%29

============
No real number solution.
The max area of a rectangle of given perimeter is a square.
For P = 38, side length = 9.5
Area = 9.5^2 = 90.25 sq units
94 is not possible.