Quadratic Equations Explained
A quadratic equation is an equation that looks like this:
ax2+bx+c = 0,
where a, b, and c are numbers, called coefficients.
Example: x2+3x+4 = 0
You can think about a quadratic equation in terms of a graph of a quadratic function, which is called a parabola. The equation means that you have to find the points
on the horizontal axis (x) where the graph intersects with the axis.

To solve a quadratic equation, you have to calculate a number
called discriminant, usually denoted as d:
d = b2-4ac
Depending on the value of d, there are the folowing three possibilities:
- Discriminant d is greater than zero.
The equation has two solutions.
x1,2 = -b ± sqrt( b2-4ac )
------------------
2a
- Discriminant is zero. There is only one solution.
x = -b/2a
- Discriminant is less than zero. No solutions are defined.
Note: for those of you who study complex numbers, there is
a complex solution. If you do not know what complex numbers are,
skip this part.
*Note: For those of you who are inclined to verify this formula,
here's how to arrive to it: try to convert a standard quadratic equation
to form
(x+q)2-p