SOLUTION: Jack throws a ball straight up in the air. The equation, h(t)= -16tsquared+64t+5 gives the height (in feet) of the ball from the ground t seconds after it is thrown. How long doe

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas -> SOLUTION: Jack throws a ball straight up in the air. The equation, h(t)= -16tsquared+64t+5 gives the height (in feet) of the ball from the ground t seconds after it is thrown. How long doe      Log On


   



Question 314607: Jack throws a ball straight up in the air. The equation, h(t)= -16tsquared+64t+5 gives the height (in feet) of the ball from the ground t seconds after it is thrown. How long does it take for the ball to hit the ground?
I have already figured out the maximum height, I think, as 75 feet. Which takes 5 seconds.
Thanks.

Found 2 solutions by texttutoring, malaydassharma:
Answer by texttutoring(324) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I think that the max height is 69 feet, and it occurs at 2 seconds.

Make sure you complete the square:

h(t) = -16t^2+64t+5
= -16(t^2 - 4t) + 5
=-16(t^2 -4t + 4) + 5 + 64
=-16(t-2)^2 + 69

This a parabola with vertex at (2,69).

If you want to find the time that it takes to hit the ground, set h=0 and use the quadratic formula to solve for t.
0=-16t^2+64t+5

The quadratic formula should give you two answers: t=-0.77 and t=4.077

You have to choose the positive answer, as time cannot be negative.

Therefore, the ball hits the ground at 4.077 seconds.

Answer by malaydassharma(59) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
When ball hits the ground, h(t)=0. Hence,
h(t)=-16t^2+64t+5=0
or 16t^2 -64t -5=0 , a simple quadratic eqn.
Putting the appropriate values in the standard solution of a Quadratic Equation
x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+ , we get ,

t = [ - ( - 64) + - sqrt { ( - 64)^2 - 4*16*( - 5)} ] / (2 * 16)
t = [ 64 + - sqrt { 64 ( 64 + 5} ] / (2 * 16)
t = [ 64 + - 8 * sqrt ( 69) ] / (2 * 16)
t = [ 8 + - sqrt ( 69) ] / 4
As t can not be negative and sqrt(69) > 8 , so the only acceptable solution for t is
t = [ 8 + sqrt ( 69) ] / 4
t=16.31 sec.