SOLUTION: solve equation by completing the square n^2+16n-97=-3

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Question 201572: solve equation by completing the square
n^2+16n-97=-3

Answer by jim_thompson5910(13679) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Start with the given equation.


Add 3 to both sides.


Combine like terms.

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Now let's complete the square for the expression


Start with the given expression.


Take half of the coefficient to get . In other words, .


Now square to get . In other words,


Now add and subtract . Make sure to place this after the "n" term. Notice how . So the expression is not changed.


Group the first three terms.


Factor to get .


Combine like terms.


So after completing the square, transforms to . So .


So is equivalent to .


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Now let's solve


Start with the given equation.


Add to both sides.


Combine like terms.


Take the square root of both sides.


or Break up the "plus/minus" to form two equations.


or Subtract from both sides.


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Answer:


So the solutions are or .