.
The general formula to find the distance for such a move is
d(t) =
+
,
where "g" is the free fall acceleration (9.81 m^2/s; sometimes the value of 10 m^2/s is used), and
is the initial velocity
(30 m/s, in this case).
So, substitute the numbers into the formula and calculate
d(5) =
+ 30*5 = 275 meters.
Compare it with the given height of 200 meters.
It should be clear to you that the body will reach the Earth surface for lesser time than 5 seconds.
So, "how far" in this case is 200 m. ANSWER
Solved, answered and explained.