SOLUTION: Let {{{ sqrt(7/12 - sqrt(3)/3 ) = x+sqrt(y)}}} , where x<0 and y>0. By solving for x and y, simplify {{{ sqrt(7/12 - sqrt(3)/3 )}}}.

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas -> SOLUTION: Let {{{ sqrt(7/12 - sqrt(3)/3 ) = x+sqrt(y)}}} , where x<0 and y>0. By solving for x and y, simplify {{{ sqrt(7/12 - sqrt(3)/3 )}}}.      Log On


   



Question 1127390: Let +sqrt%287%2F12+-+sqrt%283%29%2F3+%29+=+x%2Bsqrt%28y%29 , where x<0 and y>0. By solving for x and y, simplify +sqrt%287%2F12+-+sqrt%283%29%2F3+%29.
Answer by greenestamps(13198) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


One general method for evaluating expressions like this is to consider an expression of the form

%28sqrt%28a%29%2Bsqrt%28b%29%29%5E2

Expanded, this expression is equal to

%28a%2Bb%29%2B2sqrt%28ab%29

Then solving for the square root of that expression means finding two numbers a and b whose sum is the real part of the expression and whose product is the radicand of the inner square root.

Using that process directly, with the fractions, will be a bit awkward; to simplify the process, put the expression in the radical in a form with a common denominator that is a perfect square. That will allow us to take out the fractions using a common denominator, leaving us integers to work with.

sqrt%287%2F12%29-sqrt%283%29%2F3+=+sqrt%2821%2F36%29-12%2Asqrt%283%29%2F36

Then



Now we need to simplify

%28sqrt%28%2821%29-12%2Asqrt%283%29%29%29

using the process described at the beginning of my response.

We need to rewrite the expression under the radical in the exact required form, with a coefficient of 2 on the inside radical:

%28sqrt%28%2821%29-2%2Asqrt%28108%29%29%29 [divide outside the radical by 6; multiply inside by sqrt(36)]

Now, using the form shown earlier, we look for two numbers with a sum of 21 and a product of 108; the numbers are 9 and 12. So

%28sqrt%28%2821%29-2%2Asqrt%28108%29%29%29+=+sqrt%2812%29-sqrt%289%29

Then to finish the problem we divide by 6:

sqrt%2812%29%2F6-sqrt%289%29%2F6+=+2%2Asqrt%283%29%2F6-3%2F6+=+sqrt%283%29%2F3-1%2F2

The directions say to express the solution in the form x + sqrt(y). So we have to express sqrt(3)/3 as sqrt(y):

sqrt%283%29%2F3+=+sqrt%283%29%2Fsqrt%289%29+=+sqrt%283%2F9%29+=+sqrt%281%2F3%29

So...

ANSWER: sqrt%28sqrt%287%2F12%29-sqrt%283%29%2F3%29+=+%28-1%2F2%29%2Bsqrt%281%2F3%29