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Start with the discriminant formula

Plug in

,

and

Multiply 4 and 2 to get 8

Multiply 8 and 9 to get 72
So we'll use the equation

to solve the following:
1) "find the values of k for which the quadratic

has one real solution"
If a quadratic has one real solution, then the discriminant is equal to zero. So this means that

Start with the previous equation

Plug in

Add 72 to both sides

Take the square root of both sides

or

Break up the "plus/minus"

or

Simplify the square root
So if

or

, then the discriminant is equal to zero. This means that the equation

or

only has one real solution.
2) "find the values of k for which the quadratic

no real solutions"
If a quadratic has no real solutions, this means that the discriminant is less than zero. In other words,

Go back to the previous equation

Since

, this means that the right side is less than zero

Add 72 to both sides

Take the square root of both sides

or

Break up the "plus/minus"

or

Simplify the square root

Recombine the two inequalities to form one compound inequality
So if "k" is in between

and

, then the discriminant is less than zero. This means that if "k" is in between

and

, then the quadratic

will have no solutions