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Question 155037: algebra of linear and quadratic expressions.
find the values of k for which the quadratic 2x^2+kx+9=0 has one real solution, and another with no real solutions.
: algebra of linear and quadratic expressions.
find the values of k for which the quadratic 2x^2+kx+9=0 has one real solution, and another with no real solutions.

Answer by jim_thompson5910(9162) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
D=b^2-4ac Start with the discriminant formula


D=k^2-4(2)(9) Plug in a=2, b=k and c=9


D=k^2-8(9) Multiply 4 and 2 to get 8


D=k^2-72 Multiply 8 and 9 to get 72


So we'll use the equation D=k^2-72 to solve the following:

1) "find the values of k for which the quadratic 2x^2+kx+9=0 has one real solution"


If a quadratic has one real solution, then the discriminant is equal to zero. So this means that D=0


D=k^2-72 Start with the previous equation


0=k^2-72 Plug in D=0


72=k^2 Add 72 to both sides


0+-sqrt(72)=k Take the square root of both sides


k=sqrt(72) or k=-sqrt(72) Break up the "plus/minus"


k=2*sqrt(18) or k=-2*sqrt(18) Simplify the square root


So if k=2*sqrt(18) or k=-2*sqrt(18), then the discriminant is equal to zero. This means that the equation 2x^2+2*sqrt(18)x+9=0 or 2x^2-2*sqrt(18)x+9=0 only has one real solution.





2) "find the values of k for which the quadratic 2x^2+kx+9=0 no real solutions"


If a quadratic has no real solutions, this means that the discriminant is less than zero. In other words, D<0


D=k^2-72 Go back to the previous equation


k^2-72<0 Since D<0, this means that the right side is less than zero

k^2<72 Add 72 to both sides


k<0+-sqrt(72) Take the square root of both sides


k<sqrt(72) or k>-sqrt(72) Break up the "plus/minus"


k<2*sqrt(18) or k>-2*sqrt(18) Simplify the square root


-2*sqrt(18)<k<2*sqrt(18) Recombine the two inequalities to form one compound inequality

So if "k" is in between -2*sqrt(18) and 2*sqrt(18), then the discriminant is less than zero. This means that if "k" is in between -2*sqrt(18) and 2*sqrt(18), then the quadratic 2x^2+kx+9=0 will have no solutions