SOLUTION: Can someone help me to solve this? When (1-3x)^n is expanded, the coefficient of x^2 is 90. How to find n algebraically?

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Question 1094991: Can someone help me to solve this?
When (1-3x)^n is expanded, the coefficient of x^2 is 90. How to find n algebraically?

Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Can someone help me to solve this?
When (1-3x)^n is expanded, the coefficient of x^2 is 90. How to find n algebraically?
This is saying that there’s a specific term that’s 90x2

The formula to find a SPECIFIC term in a BINOMIAL expansion is: 
, where r = term number 
 ------ Substituting 1 for a, and - 3x for b
 ------- Replacing %281%29%5E%28n+-+r+%2B+1%29 with 1 as 1 raised to ANY POWER equals 1  

From this, we can see that:  
Therefore, r – 1 MUST = 2 
r, or term number with the term 90x2 = 2 + 1 = 3


Since r = 3, then  becomes:
                   
                  matrix%281%2C3%2C+%22%22%5Bn%5DC%5B2%5D+%2A+%28-+3x%29%5E2%2C+%22=%22%2C+90x%5E2%29 
                  matrix%281%2C3%2C+%22%22%5Bn%5DC%5B2%5D+%2A+9x%5E2%2C+%22=%22%2C+90x%5E2%29 
                  matrix%281%2C5%2C+%22%22%5Bn%5DC%5B2%5D%2C+%22=%22%2C+90x%5E2%2F9x%5E2%2C+%22=%22%2C+10%29


matrix%281%2C3%2C+%22%22%5Bn%5DC%5Br%5D%2C+%22=%22%2C+%22%22%5Bn%5DP%5Br%5D%2Fr%21%29 

matrix%281%2C3%2C+%22%22%5Bn%5DP%5B2%5D%2C+%22=%22%2C+20%29 ------- Cross-multiplying
n(n – 1) = 20
Observing the above equation, it's clear that: highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C4%2C+n%2C+MUST%2C+%22=%22%2C+5%29%29, as 5(5 – 1), or 5(4) = 20.
You could've also distributed the above equation, and solve the formed quadratic by FACTORING to get the same result: n = 5.