Question 1199176

A biologist has two brine solutions, one containing 2% salt and another containing 8% salt. How many milliliters of each solution should she mix to obtain 1 L of a solution that contains 5.6% salt?
2% solution    	  mL
8% solution    	  mL
<pre>Let amount of 2% salt be T
Then amount of 8% salt = 1 - T
   We then get: .02T + .08(1 - T) = .056(1)
                .02T + .08 - .08T = .056
                      .02T - .08T = .056 - .08
                           - .06T = - .024
<font color = red><font size = 4><b>Amount of 2% solution</font></font></b>, or {{{highlight_green(matrix(1,10, T, "=", (- .024)/(- .06), "=", .4, L, "=", .4("1,000"), "=", highlight(matrix(1,2, 400, mL))))}}}

<font color = red><font size = 4><b>Amount of 8% solution</font></font></b> = .6 L = .6(1,000) = <font color = red><font size = 4><b>600 mL</font></font></b></pre>