Question 1185209
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The response from tutor @ikleyn shows a straightforward setup and solution for the problem.<br>
I decided to just try a very different setup to see if the path to the solution was any easier....<br>
After Oliver took 3/7 of the blue marbles, 4/7 of them were left; those 4/7 of the blue marbles were 2/3 of the number of black marbles left.<br>
To use "nice" numbers, then, let the number of blue marbles left after Oliver took some be 4x; then the number of black marbles left was 6x.  So<br>
4x = blue marbles left
6x = black marbles left<br>
Then<br>
7x = blue marbles originally
6x+455 = black marbles originally<br>
The total number of marbles originally was 2353:<br>
{{{7x+6x+455=2353}}}
{{{13x=1898}}}
{{{x=1898/13=146}}}<br>
ANSWERS: The numbers of marbles in the box originally were
blue: 7x = 7(146) = 1022
black: 6x+455 = 6(146)+455 = 1331<br>
The algebra ended up being easier than with the solution shown by the other tutor; but it took more time to figure out how to set the problem up....<br>
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The point of my response:<br>
Never be afraid of looking at different ways of doing things -- that's how progress is made.<br>
(If we never looked for better ways to do things, we would still all be living in caves....)<br>