Question 1173860
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The area of a carpet is 144 sq. meter. If its length is 2m less and its width is 5m more, the carpet will be a square. 
Find the dimension of the carpet. 
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<pre>
Let x be the measure of the square side, in meters.


Then the real dimensions of the carpet are (x+2) m  for the length and (x-5) m  for the width,
according to the condition.


The area equation is


    (x+2)*(x-5) = 144.


Simplify

    x^2 - 3x - 10 = 144

    x^2 - 3x - 154 = 0


    {{{x[1,2]}}} = {{{(3 +- sqrt(3^2 + 4*154))/2}}} = {{{(3 +- sqrt(625))/2}}} = {{{(3 +- 25)/2}}}.


It has two roots  14  and  -11.  Of them, only the value x= 14 is acceptable solution.


<U>ANSWER</U>.  The dimensions of the carpet are  14+2 = 16 m (the length)  and  14-5 = 9 m (the width).


<U>CHECK</U>.   a)  The area of the carpet is  16*9 = 144 square meters.       ! correct !

         b)  16 - 2 = 14;  9 + 5 = 14,  so  16-2 and 9+5 are equal sides of the square.    ! correct !
</pre>

Solved.