Question 1161919
<br>
"Write your answer in complete sentences. Show all work."<br>
There is no sense in writing that in your post; that is your job, not ours.  We only show you how to solve the problem -- or how to set it up to be solved.<br>
(1) With formal algebra....<br>
70% of the 15 gallons you start with, plus 20% of the x gallons you are adding, equals 35% of the (x+15) gallons of the final mixture:<br>
{{{.70(15)+.20(x) = .35(15+x)}}}<br>
Solve using basic algebra, although the numbers are not particularly "nice"....<br>
(2) A completely different solution method, which will get you to the answer to any "mixture" problem like this much faster, and with far less effort, then the traditional formal algebraic method.<br>
You are starting with 70% solution and adding 20% solution, ending with 35% solution.<br>
Model that by thinking of walking along a number line from 70 to 20, stopping when you get to 35.<br>
What fraction of the distance have you gone when you stop? 70 to 20 is a distance of 50; 70 to 35 is a distance of 35.  You have gone 35/50 = 7/10 of the distance.<br>
That means 7/10 of the mixture is what you are adding.<br>
So the 15 gallons you started with is 3/10 of the final mixture; that means the 7/10 of the final mixture that you added is 35 gallons.<br>
ANSWER: 35 gallons<br>