Question 1147834
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The difference between nPr and nCr is a factor of r! in the denominator for nCr:<br>
{{{nCr = nPr/r!}}}<br>
So<br>
{{{r! = nPr/nCr = 3024/126 = 24}}}<br>
So r is 4.<br>
So nPr = 3024 is the product of four consecutive integers.  Find the integers by looking at the prime factorization of 3024 and grouping the prime factors to form those four integers.<br>
{{{3024 = (2^4)(3^3)(7)}}}<br>
Clearly one of the four integers is 7.<br>
And there is no factor of 5, so neither 5 nor 10 can be one of the integers.<br>
Therefore the four integers are 6, 7, 8, and 9; so n is 9.<br>
ANSWER: n=9; r=4