Question 1132115
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<pre>
The total time is  1 hour 15 minutes = 1.25 hours.


The first part of the trip at high speed took 30 minutes = 0.5 of an hour.


Hence, the second part of the trip took  1.25 - 0.5 = 0.75 of an hour.


Let x be the speed during the first part of the trip (the value under the question).


Then the first part of the trip was  0.5*x kilometers long (time multiplied by the speed).


The second part of the trip was  0.75*(x-40)  kilometers long.


Together, these two parts are the entire distance of 38 kilometers.


It gives you an equation


    0.5x + 0.75*(x-40) = 38   kilometers.


Simplify and solve for x:


    0.5x + 0.75x - 30 = 38

    1.25x = 30 + 38 = 68.

    x = {{{68/1.25}}} = 54.4 kilometers per hour.     <U>ANSWER</U>
</pre>

Solved.


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