Question 1122870
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Algebraically....<br>
Let x be the amount invested at 3%.  Then<br>
{{{(.03)(x)+(.10)(4000) = (.05)(4000+x)}}}<br>
You can do the algebra to get the answer.<br>
If an algebraic solution is not required, here is a much faster way to solve a problem like this.<br>
The ratio between the amounts invested in the two places exactly determines where the overall percentage return lies between the two individual percentages.<br>
The 5% return is 5% away from 10% and 2% away from 3%.  That ratio 5:2 means the money must be split in the ratio 5:2.  And since the overall return is close to 3% than to 10%, the larger amount needs to be invested at 3%.<br>
So if x is the amount invested at 3%, we have a proportion:<br>
{{{5:2 = x:4000}}}<br>
or<br>
{{{5/2 = x/4000}}}
{{{2x = 20000}}}
{{{x = 10000}}}<br>
She invested $10000 in investment B.<br>
CHECK:<br>
10% of $4000 = $400
3% of $10000 = $300
Total $400+$300 = $700<br>
5% of $14000 = $700<br>