Question 1119545
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The statement of the problem makes no sense:  "...when the radius is 5 ft is zero."<br>
I can only assume that the question was supposed to read "... when the radius is 5 feet."<br>
The formula for the volume of a cylinder is<br>
{{{(pi)(r^2)(h)}}}<br>
The height h is fixed at 10.  The problem asks for the rate of change of volume with respect to diameter; so we need the volume equation in terms of the diameter:<br>
{{{(pi)((d/2)^2)(10) = (5pi/4)(d^2)}}}<br>
Then dV/dd is<br>
{{{(5pi/2)(d)}}}<br>
When the radius is 5, the diameter is 10, so when the radius is 5 the rate of change of volume with respect to diameter is<br>
{{{(5pi/2)(10) = 25pi}}}