Question 1117049
.
<pre>
<U>pure acid amount</U> + <U>pure acid amount</U> = <U>total pure acid amount</U>


0.02*10          + 0.16*x           = 0.12*(10+x)     <<<---=== it is your balance equation;  x is the amount (in liters) of the 16% solution.


0.02*10 + 0.16x = 0.12*10 + 0.12*x


0.16*x - 0.12*x = 0.12*10 - 0.02*10


(0.16 - 0.12)*x = 0.12*10 - 0.02*10


x = {{{(0.12*10-0.02*10)/(0.16-0.12)}}} = 25.


<U>Answer</U>.  25 liters of the 16% solution should be added.


<U>Check</U>.   {{{(0.02*10 + 0.16*25)/(10 + 25)}}} = 0.12 = 12% of concentration of the final mixture.   ! Correct !
</pre>

----------------
It is a standard and typical mixture problem.


For introductory lessons covering various types of mixture word problems see

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/mixtures/Mixture-problems.lesson>Mixture problems</A>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/mixtures/More-Mixture-problems.lesson>More Mixture problems</A>

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <A HREF=http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/mixtures/Solving-typical-mixture-problems.lesson>Solving typical word problems on mixtures for solutions</A> 

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <A HREF=https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/word/mixtures/Typical-word-problems-on-mixtures-from-the-archive.lesson>Typical word problems on mixtures from the archive</A>

in this site.


You will find there ALL TYPICAL mixture problems with different methods of solutions,
explained at different levels of detalization, &nbsp;from very detailed to very short.


Read them and become an expert in solution mixture word problems.


Also, &nbsp;you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site

&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;- <A HREF=https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson>ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK</A>.


The referred lessons are the part of this textbook in the section "<U>Word problems</U>" under the topic "<U>Mixture problems</U>".



Save the link to this online textbook together with its description


Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson


to your archive and use it when it is needed.