Question 1104359
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Q :Mary is 3 more than twice the age of Anthony.
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Let Anthony's age = x 
Then Mary's age   = 3 + (2x)

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Q :In 10 years,the sum of their ages will be 47.How old are they now?
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In 10 years, 
Anthony's age = x+10
Mary's age = 3+ (2x)+10  
=13+2x

Their ages will be 47
(x+10)+(13+2x)=47
3x=47-10-13
3x=24
x=8

Therefore, 
Mark's age =3+2x=3+2*8= 19 years old
and
Anthony's age = 8 years old