Question 84766
<pre><font size = 4><b>
When the constraint 6x<sub>1</sub> + 17x<sub>2</sub> <u><</u> 28 
is converted to an equation, the equation is

A. 6x<sub>1</sub> + 17x<sub>2</sub> = 28
B. 6x<sub>1</sub> + 17x<sub>2</sub> - 28 = 0
C. 6x<sub>1</sub> + 17x<sub>2</sub> + s<sub>1</sub> = 28
D. 6x<sub>1</sub> + 17x<sub>2</sub> - s<sub>1</sub> = 28

6x<sub>1</sub> + 17x<sub>2</sub> <u><</u> 28

When the left side is less than the right side 28, then
a positive number must be added to the left side to "take
up the slack" between the smaller left side and the larger
right side.  So we add a "slack variable" s<sub>1</sub> to
the left side as the proper positive number that will
"take up the slack" between the smaller left side and the 
larger right side.  [No harm is done when the left side 
exactly equals the right side because in that case s<sub>1</sub> 
just becomes 0].  So the only choice which adds s<sub>1</sub>
to the left side is choice C.

Edwin</pre>