Question 62417
<pre>Hi,
Can you please show me the steps needed to solve this?

((3^-2)^a).((3^b)^(-2a))
----------------------
((3^-2)^b).((9^-b)^(3a))

three to the negative two to the a times three to the
b to the negative two a divided by
three to the negative two to the b times nine to the 
negative b to the three a

Thanks in advance!!

Ray
<font size = 5><b>
 (3<sup>-2</sup>)<sup>a</sup>(3<sup>b</sup>)<sup>-2a</sup>
---------------
 (3<sup>-2</sup>)<sup>b</sup>(9<sup>-b</sup>)<sup>3a</sup>

First multiply the outer exponents by the inner 
exponents to remove the parentheses:

 3<sup>-2a</sup>3<sup>-2ab</sup>
-----------
 3<sup>-2b</sup>9<sup>-3ab</sup>

Rewrite the 9 as (3<sup>2</sup>)

   3<sup>-2a</sup>3<sup>-2ab</sup>
--------------
 3<sup>-2b</sup>(3<sup>2</sup>)<sup>-3ab</sup>

Remove the parentheses by multiplying the outer 
exponent -3ab by the inner exponent 2, getting
-6ab:

 3<sup>-2a</sup>3<sup>-2ab</sup>
-----------
 3<sup>-2b</sup>3<sup>-6ab</sup>

Get rid of each negative exponent by using the 
rules:

1. To get rid of a negative exponent in the 
   numerator, move the base and exponent from 
   the numerator to the denominator and
   change the sign of the exponent to positive.

2. To get rid of a negative exponent in the 
   denominator, move the base and exponent from 
   the denominator to the numerator and
   change the sign of the exponent to positive.

So move the 3<sup>-2a</sup> from the top to the bottom as 3<sup>2a</sup>,
move the 3<sup>-2ab</sup> from the top to the bottom as 3<sup>2ab</sup>,
move the 3<sup>-2b</sup> from the bottom to the top as 3<sup>2b</sup>, and
move the 3<sup>-6ab</sup> from the bottom to the top as 3<sup>6ab</sup>


 3<sup>2b</sup>3<sup>6ab</sup>
---------
 3<sup>2a</sup>3<sup>2ab</sup>

Now on the top we add the exponents of 3, which 
are 2b and 6ab, getting 2b+6ab 

On the bottom we also add the exponents of 3, 
which are 2a and 2ab, getting 2a+2ab

 3<sup>2b+6ab</sup>
--------- 
 3<sup>2a+2ab</sup>

Finally we subtract exponents (2b+6ab)-(2a+2ab)

3<sup>(2a+6ab)-(2a+2ab)</sup>

3<sup>2b+6ab-2a-2ab</sup>

3<sup>2b-2a+4ab</sup>

or if you like, factor out
2 in the exponent:

3<sup>2(b-a+2ab)</sup>

Edwin</pre>