Question 587818
The total of her four scores is the sum of the three known scores (25 + 15 + 12) plus x, her unknown score on the fourth assessment task. If you divide that total by 4 (which is the number of scores) you will get the average score on the four assessment tasks. The problem tells you that the average score is 14.5
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So let's set this up as an equation. Begin by writing the sum of the four scores:
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{{{25 + 15 + 12 + x}}}
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Divide that sum by 4 to find the average:
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{{{(25 + 15 + 12 + x)/4}}}
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And since we know that the average is 14.5 we can set this equal to 14.5:
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{{{(25 + 15 + 12 + x)/4 = 14.5}}}
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Now we can solve this for x. Begin by adding the first three scores of 25, 15, and 12 to get a total of 52. This makes the equation become:
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{{{(52 + x)/4 = 14.5}}}
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Then we can get rid of the denominator 4 on the left side by multiplying both sides of the equation by 4 as follows:
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{{{(4*(52 + x))/4 = 4*14.5}}}
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On the left side, the 4 in the numerator cancels with the 4 in the denominator, and on the right side the product of 4 times 14.5 is 58. This reduces the equation to:
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{{{52 + x = 58}}}
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Next you can get rid of the 52 on the left side by subtracting 52 from both sides to get:
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{{{x = 6}}}
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That's the answer to this problem. She scored 6 on the fourth assessment task.
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So, if she scored a 6 on the fourth assessment task, the resulting average should be 14.5.
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Let's check that. By scoring an 6 on the final assessment task, the four scores become 25 + 15 + 12 + 6. Add these 4 scores and the total is 58. Then find the mean by dividing the total 58 points by 4 and the answer is 14.5, so the answer checks.
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Hope this helps you to understand the problem (and also see that she didn't prepare enough so that she did well on the fourth assessment task).
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