Question 549930
when Marvin was 2 km. upstream from where he started his canoe trip, he passed a log floating with the current. After paddling upstream for one more hour, he paddled back and reached his starting point just as the log arrived. 
How fast was the current flowing?
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Draw the picture:
Upstream DATA:
time = 1Downstream DATA:
distance = p-c+2 km ; rate = p+c km/h ; time = (p-c+2)/(p+c) hrs
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Log DATA:
rate = c km/h ; distance 2 km ; time = d/r = 2/c hrs
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Equation:
time up + time down = 2/c hrs
1 hr + (p-c+2)/(p+c) hr = 2/c hr
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Multiplthru by c(p+c) to get:
c(p+c) + c(p-c+2) = 2(p+c)
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cp + c^2 + cp-c^2+2c = 2p+2c
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2cp = 2p
cp = p
current speed is 1 km/hr
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Cheers,
Stan H.
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