Question 185529
I assume that you want to factor.





Looking at the expression {{{6x^2-5x-6}}}, we can see that the first coefficient is {{{6}}}, the second coefficient is {{{-5}}}, and the last term is {{{-6}}}.



Now multiply the first coefficient {{{6}}} by the last term {{{-6}}} to get {{{(6)(-6)=-36}}}.



Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to {{{-36}}} (the previous product) <font size=4><b>and</b></font> add to the second coefficient {{{-5}}}?



To find these two numbers, we need to list <font size=4><b>all</b></font> of the factors of {{{-36}}} (the previous product).



Factors of {{{-36}}}:

1,2,3,4,6,9,12,18,36

-1,-2,-3,-4,-6,-9,-12,-18,-36



Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.



These factors pair up and multiply to {{{-36}}}.

1*(-36)
2*(-18)
3*(-12)
4*(-9)
6*(-6)
(-1)*(36)
(-2)*(18)
(-3)*(12)
(-4)*(9)
(-6)*(6)


Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient {{{-5}}}:



<table border="1"><th>First Number</th><th>Second Number</th><th>Sum</th><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>1</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-36</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>1+(-36)=-35</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>2</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-18</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>2+(-18)=-16</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>3</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-12</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>3+(-12)=-9</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=red>4</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=red>-9</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=red>4+(-9)=-5</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>6</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-6</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>6+(-6)=0</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>-1</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>36</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-1+36=35</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>-2</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>18</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-2+18=16</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>-3</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>12</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-3+12=9</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>-4</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>9</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-4+9=5</font></td></tr><tr><td  align="center"><font color=black>-6</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>6</font></td><td  align="center"><font color=black>-6+6=0</font></td></tr></table>



From the table, we can see that the two numbers {{{4}}} and {{{-9}}} add to {{{-5}}} (the middle coefficient).



So the two numbers {{{4}}} and {{{-9}}} both multiply to {{{-36}}} <font size=4><b>and</b></font> add to {{{-5}}}



Now replace the middle term {{{-5x}}} with {{{4x-9x}}}. Remember, {{{4}}} and {{{-9}}} add to {{{-5}}}. So this shows us that {{{4x-9x=-5x}}}.



{{{6x^2+highlight(4x-9x)-6}}} Replace the second term {{{-5x}}} with {{{4x-9x}}}.



{{{(6x^2+4x)+(-9x-6)}}} Group the terms into two pairs.



{{{2x(3x+2)+(-9x-6)}}} Factor out the GCF {{{2x}}} from the first group.



{{{2x(3x+2)-3(3x+2)}}} Factor out {{{3}}} from the second group. The goal of this step is to make the terms in the second parenthesis equal to the terms in the first parenthesis.



{{{(2x-3)(3x+2)}}} Combine like terms. Or factor out the common term {{{3x+2}}}


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Answer:



So {{{6x^2-5x-6}}} factors to {{{(2x-3)(3x+2)}}}.



Note: you can check the answer by FOILing {{{(2x-3)(3x+2)}}} to get {{{6x^2-5x-6}}} or by graphing the original expression and the answer (the two graphs should be identical).