SOLUTION: A <s>cylinda</s> CYLINDER and sphere both have the same diameter and the same volume.if the height of the cylinder is 36cm, find their common radius.

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Question 999085: A cylinda CYLINDER and sphere both have the same diameter and the same volume.if the height of the cylinder is 36cm, find their common radius.
Found 2 solutions by addingup, josgarithmetic:
Answer by addingup(3677) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Volumes: cylinder= pi*r^2*h sphere= 4/3pi*r^3
Let's rewrite the cylinder this way: h*pi*r^2
36*pi*r^2= 4/3pi*r^3
subtract 4/3pi*r^3 from both sides
36*pi*r^2-4/3pi*r^3= 0 Now factor the left:
-4/3pi*r^2(r-27)= 0 Divide both sides by -4/3pi to simplify:
r^2(r-27)= 0 (of course, you divided the zero by -4/3pi but zero divided by any number is 0).
Split into 2 equations:
r-27= 0 or r^2= 0 on the left, add 27 on both sides and on the right take the square root on both sides:
Your answer:
r= 27 or r= 0 Throw away the 0, your answer is 27
Proof:
pi*27^2*36= 4/3pi*27^3 Do it in your calculator, I've run out of time but I'm sure you will find that the equality is true, meaning we've got the right answer.

Answer by josgarithmetic(39628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Cylinder volume, h%2Api%2Ar%5E2

Sphere volume, %284%2F3%29pi%2Ar%5E3.

If their diameters are equal then also their radii are equal. h=36 for the cylinder.


Their volumes are described as equal.
h%2Api%2Ar%5E2=%284%2F3%29pi%2Ar%5E3, both sides contain factor pi%2Ar%5E2,...
h=%284%2F3%29r
highlight%28r=%283%2F4%29h%29-------The answer in purely symbolic form.