SOLUTION: Kevin & Randy have a jar containing 50 coins all of which are either quarters or nickles. The total value of the coins in the jar is $5.30. How many of each type of coin do they
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Question 997824: Kevin & Randy have a jar containing 50 coins all of which are either quarters or nickles. The total value of the coins in the jar is $5.30. How many of each type of coin do they have?
Quarters?
nickles?
Let us suppose for a moment that all 50 coins are 10-cent.
Then their value is 50*10 = $5.00. It is less than $5.30 in   $30 cents.
It is clear that the difference is due to presence of 25-cent coins that we intently counted as 10-cent coins.
It is also clear that the number of these 25-cent coins is = = 2 to compensate the difference.
So, the answer is: there are 2 of 25-cent coins and 50-2 = 48 of 10-cent coins.