SOLUTION: Please help me out with this math. The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than its denominator. If 6 is added to the numerator and 4 to the denominator,the fraction is double. What

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Question 992166: Please help me out with this math.
The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than its denominator. If 6 is added to the numerator and 4 to the denominator,the fraction is double. What is the fraction?

Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, MathTherapy:
Answer by ikleyn(52788) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than its denominator. If 6 is added to the numerator and 4 to the denominator, the fraction is double. What is the fraction?
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Let  x  be the numerator of the fraction.
Then the denominator is  (x+5),  according to the first condition, and the fraction is  x%2F%28x%2B5%29.

According to the second condition,  you have an equation

%28x%2B6%29%2F%28%28x%2B5%29%2B4%29 = 2%2A%28x%2F%28x%2B5%29%29.

Simplify and solve it:

(x+6)*(x+5) = 2x*(x+9),

x%5E2+%2B+6x+%2B+5x+%2B+30 = 2x%5E2+%2B+18x,

x%5E2+%2B+7x+-+30 = 0

This equation has the roots  x = 3  and  x = -10.

Thus the fractions are  3%2F%283%2B5%29 = 3%2F8  and  %28-10%29%2F%28-10%2B5%29 = -2 = %28-2%29%2F1.

The second number does not satisfies the problem condition, while the first does.

But be careful !!!

The fraction  3%2F8  satisfies the condition.
The fraction  6%2F16  is the same number,  but do not satisfies the condition.  So, this problem is,  actually,  a danger play with words.


Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Please help me out with this math.
The numerator of a fraction is 5 less than its denominator. If 6 is added to the numerator and 4 to the denominator,the fraction is double. What is the fraction?
Original fraction: highlight_green%283%2F8%29
You can do the check!! You'll see after doing the check that 3%2F8 is indeed correct!