SOLUTION: Hi, Prof has given us this for a bit of homework can any one help me out? you can ignore the brackets around the fractions only way I could format it given {{{ f(x,y) = (

Algebra ->  Finance -> SOLUTION: Hi, Prof has given us this for a bit of homework can any one help me out? you can ignore the brackets around the fractions only way I could format it given {{{ f(x,y) = (      Log On


   



Question 982795: Hi,
Prof has given us this for a bit of homework can any one help me out?
you can ignore the brackets around the fractions only way I could format it
given
Find and classify all reltive extrema of f

Thank you.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20065) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 

Take partial derivatives with respect to x and y.

f%5Bx%5D%22%22=%22%22x%5E2-x-2y

f%5By%5D%22%22=%22%22y-2x

Set them = 0, 

system%28x%5E2-x-2y=0%2Cy-2x=0%29

Solve that 
Get (x,y) = (0,0), (5,10) 

+f%280%2C0%29+=+10
+f%285%2C10%29+=+-65%2F6

Critical points (x,y,z) = (0,0,1), (5,10,-65/6)

Second partial test.  Get the four second partial derivatives:

f%5Bx%5D%22%22=%22%22x%5E2-x-2y 
f%5Bxx%5D%22%22=%22%222x-1 at (0,0) is -1, at (5,10) is 9
f%5Bxy%5D%22%22=%22%22-2   at (0,0) is -2, at (5,10) is -2

f%5By%5D%22%22=%22%22y-2x
f%5Byx%5D%22%22=%22%22-2   at (0,0) is -2, at (5,10) is -2  
f%5Byy%5D%22%22=%22%221    at (0,0) is 1,  at (5,10) is 1

d%22%22=%22%22abs%28matrix%282%2C2%2Cf%5Bxx%5D%2Cf%5Bxy%5D%2Cf%5Byx%5D%2Cf%5Byy%5D%29%29

We test (x,y) = (0,0)

d%22%22=%22%22abs%28matrix%282%2C2%2C-1%2C-2%2C-2%2C1%29%29%22%22=%22%22-1-4%22%22=%22%22-5

So the point (0,0,10) is a saddle point.

We test (x,y) = (5,10)

d%22%22=%22%22abs%28matrix%282%2C2%2C9%2C-2%2C-2%2C1%29%29%22%22=%22%229-4%22%22=%22%225

So the point (5,10,65/6) is determined by the sign of fxx,
which is 9, which is positive, so concave upward there and is a
relative minimum. 

Edwin