The ages of Ravi and Raja are in the ratio 5:12.
So there is some positive integer k such that Ravi is 5k and Raja is 12k
[so that 

.]
After 6 years the ratio of their ages will be 8:15. 
After 6 years Ravi will be 5k+6 and Raja will be 12k+6, then 


Solve that equation for k.  Then find their ages 5k and 12k.
What is the different between their ages?
Subtract Raja's age MINUS Ravi's age.
Edwin