SOLUTION: M(0,4) and N(-3, -2) a) MN=? B) The midpoint of segment NM is (?, ?) c) If N is the midpoint of segment MP, then P has coordinates (?, ?) d) the slope of live MN is? thank

Algebra ->  Length-and-distance -> SOLUTION: M(0,4) and N(-3, -2) a) MN=? B) The midpoint of segment NM is (?, ?) c) If N is the midpoint of segment MP, then P has coordinates (?, ?) d) the slope of live MN is? thank      Log On


   



Question 978965: M(0,4) and N(-3, -2)
a) MN=?
B) The midpoint of segment NM is (?, ?)
c) If N is the midpoint of segment MP, then P has coordinates (?, ?)
d) the slope of live MN is?
thank you so much for helping me!

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The slope of MN is:
+%28+4+-%28-2%29+%29+%2F+%28+0+-%28-3%29+%29+=+%28+4+%2B+2+%29+%2F+3+
slope = +6%2F3+=+2+
----------------------
The length of MN is:
+sqrt%28+%28+0+-%28-3%29+%29%5E2+%2B+%28+4+-%28-2%29+%29%5E2+%29+
+sqrt%28+3%5E2+%2B+6%5E2+%29+
+sqrt%28+9+%2B+36+%29+=+sqrt%28+45+%29+
+sqrt%28+45+%29+=+3%2Asqrt%285%29+
-------------------------
MN/2 = +%28+3%2Asqrt%285%29+%29+%2F+2+
--------------------------
x-coordinate of midpoint MN is:
+%28+0+%2B%28-3%29+%29+%2F+2+=+-3%2F2+
y-coordinate of midpoint MN is:
+%28+4+%2B+%28-2%29+%29+%2F+2+=+2%2F2+
+2%2F2+=+1+
----------------
The midpoint of MN is at:
( -3/2, 1 )
------------------------
c) If N is the midpoint of segment MP, then P has coordinates (?, ?)
I know the length of MN is +3%2Asqrt%285%29+
The length of NP must also = +3%2Asqrt%285%29+
+MN+%2B+NP+=+MP+
+MP+=+6%2Asqrt%285%29+
--------------------
+6%2Asqrt%285%29+=+sqrt%28+%28+0+-+x+%29%5E2+%2B+%28+4+-+y+%29%5E2+%29+
+6%2Asqrt%285%29+=+sqrt%28+x%5E2+%2B+16+-+8y+%2B+y%5E2+%29+
Square both sides
+36%2A5+=+x%5E2+%2B+16+-+8y+%2B+y%5E2+
+x%5E2+%2B+y%5E2+-+8y+=+180+-+16+
-----------------------------
The slope of MP is the same as MN, which is +2+, so
+2+=+%28+y+-+4+%29+%2F+%28+x+-+0+%29+
+2x+=+y+-+4+
+y+=+2x+%2B+4+
By substitutioon:
+x%5E2+%2B+%28+2x+%2B+4+%29%5E2+-8%2A%28+2x+%2B+4+%29+=+164+
+x%5E2+%2B+4x%5E2+%2B+16x+%2B+16+-+16x+-+32+=+164+
+5x%5E2+=+164+-+16+%2B+32+
+5x%5E2+=+180+
+x%5E2+=+36+
+x+=+6+
and
+y+=+2x+%2B+4+
+y+=+2%2A6+%2B+4+
+y+=+16+
So, point P has coordinates ( 6,16 )
Check:
Does the slope of MP = 2?
+%28+16+-+4+%29+%2F+%28+6+-+0+%29+=+2+
+12%2F6+=+2+
+2+=+2+
OK
Hope all this helps
Here's a plot of the line going through M, N, and P
+graph%28+400%2C+400%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+20%2C+2x+%2B+4+%29+