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| Question 977269:  Mrs. A has four children, namely, P, Q, R, and S.   Q is currently twice the age of S.  Two years ago, P was twice the age of R.  Four years ago, Q was twice the age of R.  Two years from now, P would be twice the age of S.  Three years ago, R was twice the age of S.  Mrs. A current age is the sum of her children's current age.
 What are the current ages of Mrs. A and her children P, Q, R, & S.
 Need help to form the equation to solve the problem.
 Answer
 p 12
 q 10
 r 7
 s 5
 A 34
 
 Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Mrs. A has four children, namely, P, Q, R, and S. :
 write an equation for each statement, simplify as much as possible
 Q is currently twice the age of S.
 q = 2s
 Two years ago, P was twice the age of R.
 p - 2 = 2(r-2)
 p - 2 = 2r - 4
 p = 2r - 4 + 2
 p = 2r - 2
 Four years ago, Q was twice the age of R.
 q - 4 = 2(r-4)
 q - 4 = 2r - 8
 q = 2r - 8 + 4
 q = 2r - 4
 Two years from now, P would be twice the age of S.
 p + 2 = 2(s+2)
 p + 2 = 2s + 4
 p = 2s + 4 - 2
 p = 2s + 2
 Three years ago, R was twice the age of S.
 r - 3 = 2(s-3)
 r - 3 = 2s - 6
 r = 2s - 6 + 3
 r = 2s - 3
 Convert to s in terms r
 -2s = -r - 3
 same as
 2s = r + 3
 s =
  we also know that q = (2r-4)
 Back to the 1st equation q = 2s, replace s and q
 2r+4 = 2(
  ) Cancel 2
 2r - 4 = r + 3
 2r - r = 3 + 4
 r = 7
 now you can replace r with 7 in the following equations and complete the problem
 p = 2r - 2
 q = 2r - 4
 s =
   :
 Mrs. A current age is the sum of her children's current age.
 A = p + q + r + s
 What are the current ages of Mrs. A and her children P, Q, R, & S.
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