Question 976218:  In the morning, Maria drove to an appointment at 50mph.  Her average speed on the return trip in the afternoon was 40 mph.  The return trip took 1/10 hour longer.  How far did she travel to the appointment? 
 Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! x = distance from home to appointment
 
 
 
Morning: 
d = r*t 
x = 50*t 
t = x/50 
It takes her x/50 hours to drive x miles in the morning at 50 mph
 
 
Afternoon: 
d = r*t 
x = 40*t 
t = x/40 
It takes her x/40 hours to drive x miles in the afternoon at 40 mph
 
 
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"The return trip took 1/10 hour longer", so that means
 
 
(return trip time) = (time to get to appointment)+(1/10 of an hour) 
x/40 = (x/50) + (1/10) 
x/40 = (x/50) + (1/10)*(5/5) 
x/40 = (x/50) + (5/50) 
x/40 = (x+5)/50 
50x = 40(x+5) 
50x = 40x+200 
50x-40x = 200 
10x = 200 
x = 200/10 
x = 20
 
 
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Summary: 
x = 20 
The distance from home to the appointment is 20 miles
 
 
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