C = {x|x²=4} <-- that's set-builder notation.
There are only two numbers whose squares are 4. They are -2 and 2.
C = {x|x²=4} = {-2,2} <-- that's roster notation.
If a set has n elements, it has 2n subsets. So since C has 2 elements,
it has 22 or 4 subsets. They are:
1. { } or ⌀ <-- the empty set, which is a proper subset of every set except itself.
2. {-2) <-- a one-element set, which is called a singleton.
3. {2} <-- another singleton subset.
4. {-2,2} <-- the whole set C, which is not a PROPER subset, but still a subset.
Edwin