SOLUTION: The Sum of Two Digits Number is same as its product. find the Number? Ans is 22 but I dont know how it comes.

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Question 970051: The Sum of Two Digits Number is same as its product. find the Number?
Ans is 22 but I dont know how it comes.

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, MathTherapy:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39838) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
10t%2Bu the two digit number.

10t%2Bu%2B10t%2Bu=%2810t%2Bu%29-----? Product with WHAT? With itself?


10t%2Bu%2B10t%2Bu=%2810t%2Bu%29%5E2
20t%2B2u=100t%5E2%2B20tu%2Bu%5E2
Not sure that this is even within College Algebra, seeing a tu term, and only one equation but two variables. You expect only t and u are digits. One way although lengthy, is solve for t and test all values of u from the digits 0 through 9. With each of those u values, finish solving for t, which also must be a digit.

Just checking your expected "22",
10*2+2+10*2+2=22*22
20+2+20+2=2*2*11*11
44=4*121
NO GOOD!

Better, what is the exact problem description and question, word-for-word?


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New Description: Sum of the digits is equal to the product of the digits, for an unknown two digit number.

t and u for the Tens place and the Ones place.
t%2Bu=t%2Au
Just one equation but two unknown variables.
You know that u and t must be from the set of digits. You can start with u at 0 and cycle through to u at 9 and solve t for each case until something works (meaning t is found as a digit). You first find that u=0 gives you nothing.

t-tu=-u
t%281-u%29=-u
t=-u%2F%281-u%29
highlight_green%28t=u%2F%28u-1%29%29

u________________t
0________________0
1______________meaningless by undefined
2_______________2
3_______________3%2F2
4_______________4%2F3
5_______________5%2F4
Following the pattern you see the rest will not work.

Only one of those combinations gave a digit for t.
That is the number 22.

Answer by MathTherapy(10858) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The Sum of Two Digits Number is same as its product. find the Number?
Ans is 22 but I dont know how it comes.
Let number’s tens and units digits be T and U, respectively
Then: T + U = TU
TU – T = U
T(U – 1) = U
T+=+U%2F%28U+-+1%29
In order for T to be an integer > 0 in the above equation, U – 1 MUST BE 1.
We then get: U - 1 = 1
U = 1 + 1, or highlight%28U+=+2%29
We then get:
T+=+2%2F%282+-+1%29, or 2%2F1, or highlight%28T+=+2%29
Therefore, T = 2, and U = 2
Number: highlight_green%2822%29