SOLUTION: The perimeter of a rectangle is 30 inches. If its length is three times its width, find the dimensions

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Question 954558: The perimeter of a rectangle is 30 inches. If its length is three times its width, find the dimensions
Found 2 solutions by macston, aYummyNoodle:
Answer by macston(5194) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
W=width; L=length=3W; P=perimeter=2(L+W)=30 inches
P=2(L+W)
30 inches=2(L+W) Divide each side by 2.
15 inches=L+W Substitute for L.
15 inches=3W+W
15 inches=4W Divide each side by 4.
3.75 inches=W ANSWER 1: The width is 3.75 inches.
L=3W=3(3.75)=11.25 inches ANSWER 2: The length is 11.25 inches.
CHECK:
Perimeter=2(L+W)
30in=2(11.25in+3.75in)
30in=2(15in)
30in=30in

Answer by aYummyNoodle(10) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
We can assign the variable x and y to the length and width of the rectangle. In this case, I will assign x to the length and y to the width of the rectangle. As the length is three times its width, the equation would be:
x=3y.
Finding the perimeter of a rectangle is always the sum of two times the length and two times the width. P stands for perimeter in this equation. That is:
P=2x%2B2y.
In the first equation, we already have x isolated, we can plug it in to the second equation. We know that the perimeter is 30, so we can also plug that in for P.
30=2%283y%29%2B2y.
Simplifying us would give us
30=6y%2B2y
30=8y.
y=3.75
So now we know that the width of the rectangle is 3.75.
We can now plug this back in to the original equation to get:
x=3%283.75%29
x=11.25.
So the answer is Length=11.25 and Width=3.75.