SOLUTION: plot the points P (-1,-4) Q ( 1,1) R (4,2) on a coordinate plane. Where should the point S be located that the figure PQRS a parallelogram?

Algebra ->  Parallelograms -> SOLUTION: plot the points P (-1,-4) Q ( 1,1) R (4,2) on a coordinate plane. Where should the point S be located that the figure PQRS a parallelogram?       Log On


   



Question 951372: plot the points P (-1,-4) Q ( 1,1) R (4,2) on a coordinate plane. Where should the point S be located that the figure PQRS a parallelogram?

Found 2 solutions by Fombitz, MathLover1:
Answer by Fombitz(32388) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Starting at (-1,-4) move up 1 and to the right 3.
(-1,-4)+(3,1)=(2,-3)

Answer by MathLover1(20850) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
P (-1,-4) Q ( 1,1) R (4,2)

if the figure PQRS is a parallelogram, the point S should be located at intersection point of the line parallel to PQ and the line parallel to SR
to find the line parallel to PQ , first find a line PQ:



-4=m%28-1%29+%2B+b
-4=-m+%2B+b...eq.1
1=m+%2B+b...eq.2
-----------------------add
-4%2B1=-m%2Bm%2Bb+%2B+b
-3=2b
-3%2F2=b
-1.5=b
find m
1=m+%2B+b...eq.2
1=m+-1.5
1%2B1.5=m+
2.5=m+
the equation of this line is:
y=2.5x-1.5
the line SR has same slope, so:
y=2.5x+%2B+b...since this line passes through R (4,2), we know that 2=2.5%2A4+%2B+b
2=10+%2B+b
2-10=b
b=-8
the equation of this line is:
y=2.5x-8

same way we will find the line SR parallel to QR
the line QR: if Q ( 1,1) R (4,2)
2=m%284%29+%2B+b
2=4m+%2B+b...eq.1
1=m+%2B+b...eq.2
-----------------------subtract
2-1=4m-m+%2B+b-b
1=3m
m=1%2F3
1=%281%2F3%29+%2B+b...eq.2
1-1%2F3=b
b=2%2F3
the equation of this line is:
y=%281%2F3%29x%2B2%2F3
parallel line is:y=%281%2F3%29x%2Bb and passes through P (-1,-4)
-4=%281%2F3%29%2A%28-1%29%2Bb
-4=-1%2F3%2Bb
-4%2B1%2F3=b
b=-11%2F3
y=%281%2F3%29x-11%2F3



intersection of y=%281%2F3%29x%2B2%2F3 and %281%2F3%29x-11%2F3 is the point S
from the graph, I see the coordinates of the point S are (2,-3)
check if it is true
2.5x-8=%281%2F3%29x-11%2F3
7.5x-24=x-11
7.5x-x=24-11
6.5x=13
x=13%2F6.5
x=2
and y=2.5%2A2-8=5-8=-3
so, the point S is at (2,-3)