SOLUTION: Roger made the 375 mile trip in 10 hours less than it took judy. Because he went three times as her. How fast did each go?

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Question 947415: Roger made the 375 mile trip in 10 hours less than it took judy. Because he went three times as her. How fast did each go?
Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x= Judy's speed in miles per hour.
"He (Roger) went three times as fast as her (Judy)" translates as
3x= Roger's speed in miles per hour.
We calculate travel time as distance divided by speed, so
375%2Fx= travel time for Judy, in hours.
375%2F3x= travel time for Roger, in hours.
"Roger made the 375 mile trip in 10 hours less than it took Judy" translates as
375%2F3x=375%2Fx-10
and that is our equation.
Solving:
375%2F3x=375%2Fx-10
There are many ways to solve it. I will show the two I thought of first.

One way:
Multiplying both sides of the equal sign times 3x we get
3x%28375%2F3x%29=3x%28375%2Fx-10%29
375=3%28375%29-30x%29
375=1125-30x
375-1125=-30x
-750=-30x
%28-750%29%2F%28-30%29=x
highlight%28x=25%29 and 3x=3%2A25=highlight%2875%29

Another way:
375%2F3x=375%2Fx-10--->375%2Fx-375%2F3x=10 (which is the first equation I wrote)
Using 3x as a common denominator
%28375%2A3-375%29%2F3x=10
375%283-1%29%2F3x=10
375%2A2%2F3x=10
750%2F3x=10
Then, I simplify, dividing both sides by 10 to get
75%2F3x=1
and multiplying both sides times x , I get
75%2F3=x
highlight%28x=25%29 and 3x=3%2A25=highlight%2875%29

Any way you solve it, Judy was driving at highlight%2825%29 miles per hour,
while Roger was driving at highlight%2875%29 miles per hour.