A very popular Pythagorean triple (and the only one I remember) is .
A (right) triangle with those measurements can be scaled up to another triangle whose measurements are other Pythagorean triples.
with a scale factor of , we get .
A Pythagorean triple like is considered a "multiple", while is considered a "primitive".
A formula to generate the primitive Pythagorean triples is with positive integers and such that .
We can use that formula to generate another primitive Pythagorean triple that includes . <---> generates ,
which gives us the very popular .
We cannot make ,
but we can also make <--> with <---> . gives us .
Then, primitive Pythagorean triple can be scaled up by a factor of to .
We can also use the formula to generate another primitive Pythagorean triple that includes .
We cannot make or .
We can only make and that requires . <---> generates .
That gives us .