SOLUTION: Show that the linear function f defined by f (x) = mx + b is an even function if and only if m = 0.
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Question 943443
:
Show that the linear function f defined by
f (x) = mx + b is an even function if and only if
m = 0.
Answer by
jim_thompson5910(35256)
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f(x) is even when f(-x) = f(x) for all x in the domain.
f(x) = mx + b
f(-x) = m(-x) + b
f(-x) = -mx + b
-------------------------------------------------------
Set f(-x) equal to f(x)
f(-x) = f(x)
-mx + b = mx + b
-mx + b
-b
= mx + b
-b
... Subtract b from both sides.
-mx = mx
-mx
+mx
= mx
+mx
... Add mx to both sides.
0 = mx+mx
0 = 2mx
2mx = 0
2mx = 0 means m = 0 (since x is any number, it's not always 0, so m has to be zero)