SOLUTION: Please solve the following equation. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. Let k be any integer. Enter DNE is there is no solution.) 2 cos 2θ − 1 = 0 (a) Fi

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: Please solve the following equation. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. Let k be any integer. Enter DNE is there is no solution.) 2 cos 2θ − 1 = 0 (a) Fi      Log On


   



Question 924330: Please solve the following equation.
(Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. Let k be any integer. Enter DNE is there is no solution.)
2 cos 2θ − 1 = 0
(a) Find all solutions of the equation.
θ =
(b) Find the solutions in the interval [0, 2π).
θ =

Thanks

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Part a)


Solve for theta


2%2Acos%282theta%29-1+=+0


2%2Acos%282theta%29=+1


cos%282theta%29=+1%2F2


2theta=+arccos%281%2F2%29


2theta=+pi%2F3%2B2pi%2Ak or 2theta=+-pi%2F3%2B2pi%2Ak where k is any integer.


theta=+%281%2F2%29%2A%28pi%2F3%2B2pi%2Ak%29 or theta=+%281%2F2%29%2A%28-pi%2F3%2B2pi%2Ak%29


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak or theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


The general solutions are theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak or theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak where k is any integer.


You can condense that into one equation: theta=+%22%22%2B-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak (take note of the plus/minus)


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Part b)


We'll find the first set of solutions.


Plug in integer values of k into theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak to generate solutions. Make sure you are between x+=+0 and x+=+2pi+=+6.28 roughly.


Plug in k+=++0


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A0


theta=+pi%2F6


theta=+0.5235987755983


This is in the interval [0,2pi), so we keep it.


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Plug in k+=++1


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A1


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi


theta=+7pi%2F6


theta=+3.6651914291881


This is in the interval [0,2pi), so we keep it.


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Plug in k+=++2


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A2


theta=+6.8067840827779


we have gone over 6.28, so we stop here and we don't include this solution because it is not in the interval [0,2pi)


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Now we move onto the second part.


Plug in integer values of k into theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak to generate solutions. Make sure you are between x+=+0 and x+=+2pi+=+6.28 roughly.


Plug in k+=++0


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A0


theta=+-0.5235987755983


That is less than x = 0, so we toss out this solution.


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Plug in k+=++1


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A1


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi


theta=+5pi%2F6


theta=+2.6179938779915


This is in the interval [0,2pi), so we keep it.


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Plug in k+=++2


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A2


theta=+-pi%2F6%2B2pi


theta=+11pi%2F6


theta=+5.7595865315813


This is in the interval [0,2pi), so we keep it.


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Plug in k+=++3


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2Ak


theta=+-pi%2F6%2Bpi%2A3


theta=+8.9011791851711


we have gone over 6.28, so we stop here and we don't include this solution because it is not in the interval [0,2pi)


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The exact solutions to part b) are x+=+pi%2F6, x+=+7pi%2F6, x+=+5pi%2F6, x+=+11pi%2F6. They are exact solutions in terms of pi


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Let me know if that helps or not. Thanks.

If you need more help, feel free to email me at jim_thompson5910@hotmail.com

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