Question 896843:  A 100% concentration is to be mixed with a mixture having a concentration of 40% to obtain 55 gallons of a mixture with a concentration of 75%. How much of the 100% concentration will be needed? (Round answers to nearest whole gallon.)
 
I've tried setting up the problem and this is what I've done- 
100%con.+40%con=55 gal w/ 75% con. I'm really confused and I mainly need help setting up the problem and the best way to go about solving this. 
 Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! 100% concentration is to be mixed with a mixture having a concentration of 40% to obtain 55 gallons of a mixture with a concentration of 75%. How much of the 100% concentration will be needed? (Round answers to nearest whole gallon.) 
: 
You can do it this way 
Let x = amt of 100% concentration required 
the total will be 55 gal, therefore: 
(55-x) = amt of 40% mixture required 
: 
100x + 40(55-x) = 75(55) 
100x + 2200 - 40x = 4125 
100x - 40x = 4125 - 2200 
60x = 1925 
x = 1925/60 
x = 32.0 gal of 100% stuff required 
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: 
You can check this for yourself, find the amt of 40% stuff 
55 - 32 = 23 gal 
: 
See if this comes out right 
100(32) + 40(23) = 75(55) a slight error because we rounded down to 32 gal 
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Hopefully, this unconfused you a little? 
  
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