SOLUTION: Please help me out with this question:
How to find the oblique or curvilinear asymptotes for this function
. f(X)= (X^3-1)/(x^2-9)
Thanks :)
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-> SOLUTION: Please help me out with this question:
How to find the oblique or curvilinear asymptotes for this function
. f(X)= (X^3-1)/(x^2-9)
Thanks :)
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Question 892661: Please help me out with this question:
How to find the oblique or curvilinear asymptotes for this function
. f(X)= (X^3-1)/(x^2-9)
Thanks :) Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, Edwin McCravy:Answer by josgarithmetic(39616) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Perform the polynomial division. You should likely find a remainder, which may become increasingly small as x tends to plus or minus infinity, meaning that the quotient without the remainder will be the slant asymptote.
You have a rational expression function. Divide by .
The quotient found is .
Notice the degree of the numerator of the remainder is smaller than the degree of the denominator of the remainder. As x goes to either extreme, the quotient gets closer to , which is the slant asymptote.
Compare with the graph:
,and then showing the included line for the asymptote,
To find vertical asymptotes, set the denominator = 0
; ;
So the two vertical asymptotes are x=-3 and x=3.
We draw those.
Now we ind what you asked for, the oblique or curvilinear
asymptotes. To find that we use long division:
x+0
x²+0x-9)x³+0x²+0x-1
x³+0x²-9x
0x²+9x-1
0x²+0x+0
9x-1
and we can rewrite the equation:
When x gets larger and larger in absolute value
the fraction gets closer and closer to 0, so to
get the asymptote we drop the fraction and set
y = the quotient only.
So we have an oblique asymptote, which has
this equation:
We draw it:
The we get some points
x|-10| -7 | -5 |-3.5 |-2.5|
-|---|----|------|-----|-----
y|-11|-8.6|-7.875|-13.5|6.05|
x| 10 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 2.6|
-|----|----|------|---|-----
y|10.9|8.55| 7.75 | 9 |-7.4|
And sketch the graph:
Edwin