SOLUTION: One bag contains 4 white balls and 3 black balls and a second bag contains 3 white balls and 5 black balls. One ball is drawn from the first bag and placed unseen in second ba

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Question 892094: One bag contains 4 white balls and 3 black balls and a second bag contains 3 white balls and 5 black balls. One ball is drawn from the first bag and placed unseen in second bag. What is the probability that a ball now drawn from the second bag is black?
Answer by robertb(5830) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Two mutually exclusive cases:
(i) When the ball drawn from the 1st bag is white:
P(1st white and 2nd black) = P(1st white)*P(2nd black|1st white) = %284%2F7%29%2A%285%2F9%29 = 20/63
(ii) When the ball drawn from the 1st bag is black:
P(1st black and 2nd black) = P(1st black)*P(2nd black|1st black) = %283%2F7%29%2A%286%2F9%29 = 18/63
==> The probability that a black ball is drawn is 20%2F63+%2B+18%2F63+=+38%2F63.