SOLUTION: Koko can paint a room two hours less than Andre. If they will work together, they can finish the job in 12 hours. How long would it take each person to complete the same job workin

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: Koko can paint a room two hours less than Andre. If they will work together, they can finish the job in 12 hours. How long would it take each person to complete the same job workin      Log On


   



Question 890914: Koko can paint a room two hours less than Andre. If they will work together, they can finish the job in 12 hours. How long would it take each person to complete the same job working alone?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Koko can paint a room two hours less than Andre.
Suppose Andre cn paint a room in x hours.

Then Koko can pain a room in x-2 hours

So Andre's painting rate is 1 room per x hours or matrix%281%2C2%2C1%2Croom%29%2Fmatrix%281%2C2%2Cx%2Chours%29 or matrix%281%2C2%2C1%2Fx%2Crooms%2Fhour%29

And Koko's painting rate is 1 room per x-2 hours or matrix%281%2C2%2C1%2Croom%29%2Fmatrix%281%2C2%2Cx-2%2Chours%29 or matrix%281%2C2%2C1%2F%28x-2%29%2Crooms%2Fhour%29

If they will work together, they can finish the job in 12 hours.
So their combined painting rate is 1 room per 12 hours or matrix%281%2C2%2C1%2Croom%29%2Fmatrix%281%2C2%2C12%2Chours%29 or matrix%281%2C2%2C1%2F12%2Crooms%2Fhour%29

The equation comes from 

      %28matrix%283%2C1%2C%22Andre%27s%22%2C+painting%2C+rate%29%29%22%22%2B%22%22%28matrix%283%2C1%2C%22Koko%27s%22%2C+painting%2C+rate%29%29  %22%22=%22%22  %28matrix%284%2C1%2CTheir%2Ccombined%2Cpainting%2C+rate%29%29

   1%2Fx%22%22%2B%22%221%2F%28x-2%29 %22%22=%22%22 1%2F12

Multiply through by LCD of 12x(x-2)

   12%28x-2%29%2B12x%22%22=%22%22x%28x-2%29

   12x-24%2B12x%22%22=%22%22x^2-2x}}}

        24x-24%22%22=%22%22x^2-2x}}}

           0%22%22=%22%22x%5E2-26x%2B24

That doesn't factor, so

          x%22%22=%22%22%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+

          x%22%22=%22%22%28-%28-26%29+%2B-+sqrt%28%28-26%29%5E2-4%2A%281%29%2A%2824%29+%29%29%2F%282%2A%281%29%29+

          x%22%22=%22%22%2826+%2B-+sqrt%28676-96%29+%29%2F2+

          x%22%22=%22%22%2826+%2B-+sqrt%28580%29+%29%2F2+

Solutions x=25.04159458 and 0.9584054212

The second answer makes no sense since (1) we can't subtract 2 from it and
get a positive answer, and (2) if Andre being able to finish in less than 
an hour makes no sense. :)

Answer:  It would take Andre a little over 25 hours and Koko a little 
over 23 hours.

Edwin